Abstract: With the growing demand for global communication, Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite constellations have become essential for expanding network coverage and enhancing data transmission ...

Those that solve artificially simplified problems where quantum advantage is meaningless. Those that provide no genuine quantum advantage when all costs are properly accounted for. This critique is ...

Abstract: liquid crystal (LC) technology is a promising hardware solution for realizing extremely large reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) due to its advantages in cost-effectiveness, ...

Oracle-based quantum algorithms cannot use deep loops because quantum states exist only as mathematical amplitudes in Hilbert space with no physical substrate. Criticall ...

Every time you send a text, pay for groceries with your phone, or use your health site, you are relying on encryption.